Bonneville T100 brake caliper pins stuck

Discussion in 'Technical Help' started by DGBland, Apr 15, 2017.

  1. DGBland

    DGBland Member

    I have just took my rear brake caliper off to put in new pads. The caliper pins which hold in the pads are stuck in the threads. Unfortunately it looks as though I have rounded off the allen bolt heads a bit and now I cannot get them out at all. It looks as though the correct allen key is 5mm although it is not a very tight fit in the head. A 5.5mm allen key is too tight and doesn't go in at all.
    I have had this problem before as I believe the caliper is cast alloy and the pins are mild steel and as I use the bike all year round they are prone to salt and corrosion. The last time it happened was on the front brake and I managed it myself but this time I can't.
    I used copper grease the last time I put the pins in but it hasn't made much difference. What is the best way to avoid these getting stuck?
    I will be ordering new pins anyway so are the stainless steel pins a better option?

    Thanks

    David
     
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  2. PompeyMark

    PompeyMark Senior Member

    Sep 12, 2016
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    That was a tip I saw on you tube regarding rounded heads for screws and see no reason why it shouldn`t work for allen bolts, have a look at the you tube vids regarding removal of rounded screw heads, can`t do the linky thing as I am a dumb ass lol
     
  3. DGBland

    DGBland Member

    I have never heard of the elastic band trick but it sounds interesting. I will try it as I have nothing to lose. I don't fancy drilling them out in case I cause any more damage Thanks
     
  4. GaryM

    GaryM It's him, you know who. Him from you know ....

    Apr 28, 2016
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    Or plus gas it works better than WD40 imv
     
  5. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    #4 MickEng, Apr 16, 2017
    Last edited: Apr 16, 2017
    There is a combination of things that get these pins stuck.
    1) over tightening, I believe the manual says 12Nm, but it is too tight for my liking, nearer 6Nm for me.
    2) insufficient or no copper grease. It needs liberally applying to the thread and entire pin length
    3) using a poor quality or worn Allen key, which damages the hexagon socket of the pin.
    4) Aluminium calliper to steel pin corrosion (threaded portion of pin)
    5) Steel to steel corrosion

    To get a stuck pin out:
    1) plus gas or Dozers Dads mixture of release agent left on for a good few hours to soak
    2) Use an impact driver with a good fitting hex key, taking care not to damage the caliper.
    It is the impact/shock that will loosen the thread and break the corrosion not heavy brute force.
    If you don't have an impact driver use a socket with a hex key that you can apply force downwards
    on the pin rather than just a standard Allen key which applies more of a sideways force and can 'ride' out of the hex socket.
    3) If the pin hex socket is totally ruined, you will have to drill the threaded portion out.
    4) you can try as DD said getting hold of the pin with mole grips but I seem to recall there is
    Insufficient access to get a proper grip.

    Good luck and I hope you get them out without too much trouble.
    Plenty of copper grease when refitting even if you use stainless steel pins, and not too tight.
     
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  6. PompeyMark

    PompeyMark Senior Member

    Sep 12, 2016
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    Fuck it buy a new bike lol ;):cool: only joking.
     
  7. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Hey, you get out on your Easter egg hunt! lol
     
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  8. steveledge

    steveledge New Member

    Apr 16, 2017
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    Skipton, North Yorkshire
    I have had this problem with hex head (allen) bolts in the past and I managed to remove them by hammering a socket on to the outside of the round part of the bolt head and using an impact driver. In my experience this works much better than cutting a slot for a screwdriver or using the dreaded mole grips. As said above replace bolts with new ones and use a good amount of copper ease grease.
    Hope this helps and good luck.
     
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  9. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Hi Steve, in this particular case you cant get a socket onto the O/D as the thread finishes sub flush into the caliper. Ref. The picture of the pin Dozers Dad posted earlier in the thread.
    If it's buggered unfortunately it will need carefully drilling out.
     
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  10. steveledge

    steveledge New Member

    Apr 16, 2017
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    Skipton, North Yorkshire
    I see your problem, drilling it out seems to be your best solution then, start with a drill as small as you can get away with and increase the size of the bits gradually, as if you do not have it centered properly and the drill slips into the aluminium casting of the caliper (as tends to happen when drilling out steel in aluminium castings) you will damage the thread and have to get another caliper. Take your time with this and good luck.;)
     
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  11. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    I would start with a drill diameter that just nicely fits into the knackered 'hex socket'
    This will centralise the drill perfectly to the pin, all you have to concentrate on then is drilling square to the caliper and to the correct depth.
    Work up to the correct tapping size drill or just below.
    Take out and measure one of the pins that are free to get your sizes.
    You are dead right Steve, extreme caution is required otherwise the aluminium body will be damaged.
     
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  12. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Andy, are you referring to 'left hand helix' stud extractors ?
    Or running a standard drill bit in reverse ?
     
  13. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Well found Andy, that is certainly worth trying.
    I think if they were more common, they would get mixed up in tool boxes and run clockwise.
    Have you ever tried sharpening one ?
     
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  14. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Good quality high carbon twist drills are the best for normal use.
    The Ticn 'gold' plated drills once sharpened lose that few microns thickness coating on the tip leaving the poorer quality drills as soft as shite under the 'fancy' coating.
    Sharpening by hand is an acquired skill keeping both flutes exactly the same length and making sure you produce a rake angle which gives you the sharp cutting edge. A good check is to slowly rotate the tip of the drill into your finger tip by hand, it should feel sharp and like it wants to cut.
     
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  15. DGBland

    DGBland Member

    Thanks everyone some great tips there but I managed to get the pins out without damaging the caliper at all. I managed to drill the heads out just enough to force a slightly oversize torx key (think thats how you spell it?) and with a bit of gentle persuasion they come out. I have ordered a pair of stainless stell pins and will put them in with plenty of copper grease. I will take someone's advice as shown above and only tighten them up to 6nm.
    Cheers everyone
     
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  16. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    Well done DG great result.
     
  17. t552

    t552 Senior Member

    Nov 17, 2014
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    The socket holes are loose even when new and a new 5mm allen key is 4.95mm.
    So I make up an allen key that is 5.1mm, perfect fit. That way it never ruins the socket.
    I have also made up one 5.15mm, 5.2mm and 5.25mm for ones that have been damaged. Never failed to get one out yet.

    [​IMG]
     
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  18. I know this thread is dealing with the rear caliper but the problem with the pin on the front caliper is that it is not a hex head but a screw driver slot. The pin metal is quite soft so your average screw driver will soon damage the pin end. Has anyone got any tips for this pins removal and is there a better replacement? Rich
     
  19. thebiglad

    thebiglad Old fart, still riding !

    Sep 25, 2013
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    Hi Rich, forgive me saying but the 'pin' you refer to as slotted is not in fact the pin at all - it is merely a short cover approx 4mm which you unscrew. The pin underneath is still an allen fitting.

    If the cover is stick you'll need to break it loose by tapping the screwdriver with a hammer to shock it loose. When you reinstall the cover ensure you coat the threads with copper grease.
     
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  20. Thanks biglad, I realised it was a cover after i'd posted!!! So it is the cover that is solid, I have had a good knock at it with hammer and screw driver, not budged yet !!

    Rich
     
  21. thebiglad

    thebiglad Old fart, still riding !

    Sep 25, 2013
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    The technique I employ in circs like this is:

    Find a good fitting flat blade screwdriver and a medium weight hammer; insert the screwdriver then using light consistent tapping only, give it 50 to 100 taps. It'll break free without damage this way - usually.
     
  22. MickEng

    MickEng Noble Member

    Sep 29, 2016
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    An impact driver as DD is suggesting is the best way.
    Use a good fitting screwdriver with the impact driver and one crack should loosen it. (Make sure you have the impact driver set to anti-clockwise)
    The slotted cover screws are only about 6mm long from memory.
     
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